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Inclusive Education - Programs, Admission & Delivery Policies

HCOS Response to Intervention (RTI) Model

Flex Academy uses a Response to Intervention (RTI) framework, utilizing formative assessment to regularly collect data to make instructional decisions in a multi-tier model. While valuing prevention and early intervention, teachers use ongoing assessment to inform teaching practice and allocate instructional resources to provide appropriate, evidence-based interventions.

Central elements of all RTI models include early screening of all students to identify those at risk for academic difficulties, implementing research-based interventions matched to student needs and increasing the intensity of intervention when needed.

RTI also involves continuous monitoring and recording of student progress during interventions to guide decisions for both the student (e.g. further assessment, individualized planning) and the teacher (e.g. using small group or one- to-one learning contexts, topics for professional development).

Although RTI originates from inclusive education, it is intended for use with all students in general education. For further details, consider Tiered Approaches to the Education of Students with Learning Disabilities.

Tier 1: Universal Programming

Most students, roughly 80-85 percent, are in Tier 1 with mainstream teachers and mainstream expectations and achievement.

Tier 1 may include Learning ServicesSupport (LS) Monitoring students, those who are minimally meeting expectations but whose needs are being managed by teachers with minimal Inclusive Education coordinator or Learning Services Consultant (LSC)Support involvement.

Depending on the teacher's training and experience, they may ask theirthe LSCIE coordinator for suggestions. If the teacher asks and there seems to be reason for concern, then the student will be considered to be on LS Monitoring status.

Tier 2: Targeted Interventions

Tier 2 students comprise approximately 5-15 percent of the student population. They are typically in one of two categories.

LS Student

LS students are struggling to minimally meet or are not meeting expectations. They have been referred to LS and their teachers are receiving regular LS consultations through the Inclusive Education coordinator on how to help these students and families.

These are non-designated students who have adaptations in place in the StudentEducational LearningSupports Plan (SLP) Adaptions Box.module. For students requiring significant support, an Individual Education Plan (IEP) may be considered along with diagnostic assessment; these students are expected to have regular or adapted courses.

If needed, students may receive a small subsidy for therapy or investigative assessment (e.g. Speech and Language Pathologist (SLP) assessment for speech impediment, psycho-educational testing for programming direction, etc.).

High Incidence Students

High Incidence students have been designated according to Ministry of Education guidelines, whether K: Mild Intellectual Disabilities, P: Gifted, Q: Learning Disabilities, or R: Students Requiring Behaviour Support or Students with Mental Illness. While these designations do not receive additional funding support from the Ministry, these students may need significant support.

These studentsstudents' typicallyprograms remain with their teacher, but their program isare overseen by the Inclusive Education coordinator in order to receive graduated support. The LSIE RAcoordinator ensures an IEP is in place; students may also receive afunded subsidy through the LS Department to meet their needs.supports.

Tier 3: Low Incidence Inclusive Education (IE) Students

Inclusive EducationsEducation (IE) students with an A-H (funded) category designation comprise approximately five percent of a student population. These students are placed on anthe IE teacher’coordinator’s caseload and receive a substantial needs-based student budget to meet their proposed IEP goals.

Programs, Admissions, and Delivery

Learning ServicesSupport (LS) SupportServices

Our Learning ServicesSupport (LS) team works with the IE Coordinator to equip teachers to serve the needs of their Tier 1 and Tier 2 students.

Internal Admission

To provide equitable access to all students, teachers should confirm student learning needs with anthe LSIE ConsultantCoordinator (LSC), and, if further intervention is needed,and recommend the LS Referral process to the family.family if further intervention is needed. The parent and/or teacher then submits the LS Referral Form toand the LSlearning team,support who upon review,team continues to assess the need through screening assessments (numeracy and literacy achievement and cognitive skills).

Program and Delivery

HCOS provides LS/IE students with teacher-directed individualizedpersonalized programs comprised of a combination of in-house resources and community-based professional support. Teachers who have an LS student on their caseload are encouraged to attend monthly one-to-one sessionsconsult with theirthe LSC.Inclusive Education coordinator. Consultations offer practical support for individualized LS/IE related strategies, adaptations, modifications, resources, screening and/or programming assessments, appointments/therapies, and IEP creation. LS consultants draw from experience, research and professional development, and from the various LS/IE resources available through our Learning Commons (library). 

Designated Inclusive Education Support

Inclusive Education (IE) teachersTeachers work with Tier 3 students,students assigned to their classes, directing programs to meet the educational needs of students in collaboration with the student's IEP team, which includes administration, the IE coordinator, parents/guardians, education assistants, and community-based professionals.

External Admission

  1. Flex Academy conducts three program intakes annually: September, February, and May/June (i.e., pre-approval for the following school year).
  2. To indicate interest, the parent fills out the Flex Academy application for Distributed Learning Enrollment at the Flex Academy website.(NOTE: Only Enrolled students receive assistance from our HCOS IE program; “Registered" students do not).
  3. The RegistrarDirector callsof theFlex parentAcademy toarranges discussa Distributed Learning (DL)tour and generalinterview programfor offeringsprospective and requirements. If the student is a Special Needs (IE) student, the Registrar connects with the IE Regional Administrator (RA) to discuss teacher availability, regional dynamics, etc.students.
  4. If there is potential for a good fit, the IE Regional Administrator (RA)Coordinator calls the parent to discuss IE program requirements, IE funded categories, and documentation necessary for HCOS Flex to apply for supplemental funding.
  5. If both the parentparent, Director and IE RACoordinator agree that HCOSFlex is a good fit for the family, and a teacher is available in the region, then the IE student is conditionally accepted.
  6. After the IE Office has received all supporting documentation from the parent and the IE administration is able to approve an IE category designation, then the student is accepted into the IE program.
  7. The IE teacher contacts the family to set up the first home visit and begin Individual Education Plan (IEP) collaboration and programming. There will be a minimum of three home visits throughout the school year.Flex.

Program and Delivery

The IEP is key to understanding individualizedthe personalized programming and delivery of support services to each IE designated student. Generally, the IEclass teacherteacher(s) directs the learning programprogram, throughengages weeklyin ongoing communication with the parent, aconducts minimumIEP ofmeetings threewith homethe visitsIE a yearCoordinator to assess IEP goals and gather/observe samples and progress, engages in weekly communication with education assistants (EAs), and ensures there is at least one progress report a year from third party professionals, and if the student is old enough, direct communication with the student. IE teachers may also connect with their students and IE families locally through HCOS Learning Group options.professionals.